Choong-Jang · 52 движения
Степен в каталога: Черен колан – 2 дан
Философско-исторически контекст и етимология на Чун-Джанг (Choong-Jang tul)
Бележка: Името на формата се среща още като Чонг-Джанг или Чунг-Джанг.
1. Етимология и значение на името Формата Чун-Джанг носи псевдонима на генерал Ким Док-Рянг (Kim Duk-Ryang, 1567–1596 г.) – изключителен военачалник и командир от епохата на династия Чосон. Псевдонимът му „Чун-Джанг“ е почетно звание, означаващо „Лоялен и войнствен“. Тази форма продължава линията на трагичните герои, чийто живот е отсечен преждевременно в разцвета на силите им поради несправедливост и политически интриги.
2. Съпротивата срещу японските нападения и трагичната съдба (Исторически контекст) Историческият фундамент на формата е свързан със Седемгодишната война (1592–1598 г.) и мащабното нашествие на японските войски под ръководството на Тойотоми Хидейоши в Корея.
- Героизъм на бойното поле: Когато японската армия напада страната през 1592 г., Ким Док-Рянг организира и оглавява лоялна доброволческа армия. Благодарение на неговите тактически умения, през 1594 г. той е повишен в главнокомандващ на провинция Чола (региона Хонам). Под неговото ръководство въоръжените сили успяват ефективно да отблъснат и прочистят японските сили от региона, превръщайки се в ключов елемент от националната съпротива на сушата, редом до флота на адмирал Ли Сун-Син.
- Политически интриги и трагичен край: Въпреки военните му успехи, времето на династия Чосон е раздирано от жестоки придворни борби и фракционни съперничества. През 1595 г. Ким Док-Рянг е несправедливо арестуван по фалшиви обвинения. Макар временно да е освободен по кралски указ заради заслугите си към народа, интригите срещу него продължават. През 1956 г. (в периода на политически чистки след бунта на Мон Хак-и) той е отново задържан, подложен на жестоки изтезания и уморен от отрова в затвора, преди да достигне пълна зрялост – едва на 27-годишна възраст. По-късно, след като истината излиза наяве, той е посмъртно реабилитиран и изцяло изчистен от всички фалшиви обвинения в измяна.
3. Символика на края на формата
Архитектурата на формата кодира съдбата на нейния патрон по изключително специфичен начин:
- Завършване с лява ръка: Подобно на Чунг-Му, една от най-значимите особености на Чун-Джанг тъль е, че формата завършва с лявостранна атака. Този технически детайл има дълбок символичен смисъл – той отразява трагедията на ранната и несправедлива смърт на генерала на едва 27 години, който е бил арестуван и убит в затвора, преди да успее да достигне пълния си жизнен и войнски потенциал.
Списък с техниките
Moa junbi sogi A
Ready stance
1. Annun so an palmok nopunde yobap makgi
Move the right foot to A to form a sitting stance toward D while executing a side front block with the right inner forearm and extending the left forearm side-downward.
2. Annun so an palmok nopunde yobap makgi
Execute a side front block with the left inner forearm extending the right forearm side downward while maintaining a sitting stance toward D.
3. Moa so kiokja jirugi
Bring the right foot to the left foot forming a closed stance toward D while executing an angle punch with the left fist. Perform 3 in slow motion.
4. Gunnun so doo songarak nopunde bandae tulgi
Move the left foot to D to form a left walking stance toward D while executing a high thrust to D with the right double finger.
5. Gunnun so doo songarak nopunde bandae tulgi
Move the right foot to D to form a right walking stance toward D while executing a high thrust to D with the left double finger.
6. Gunnun so dung joomuk ap taerigi
Execute a front strike to D with the right back fist while maintaining a right walking stance toward D.
7. Gunnun so bakat palmok chukyo makgi
Move the left foot to D forming a left walking stance toward D while executing a rising block with the left forearm.
8. Gunnun so ap joomuk kaunde baro jirugi
Move the right foot to D to form a right walking stance toward D at the same time executing a middle punch to D with the right fist.
9. Niunja so palmok kaunde daebi makgi
Move the right foot to C turning counter clockwise, then slide to C to form a right L-stance toward D while executing a middle guarding block to D with the forearm.
10. Najunde apcha busigi
Execute a low front snap kick to D with the right foot keeping the position of the hands as they were in 9.
11. Nachuo so opun sonkut nopunde baro tulgi
Lower the right foot to D forming a right low stance toward D while executing a high thrust to D with the right flat finger tip.
12. Nopunde dollyo chagi
Execute a high turning kick to D with the right foot supporting the body with both hands and the left knee.
13. Nopunde jirugi
Lower the right foot to D and then execute a high punch to D with the right fist while pressing the ground with the left palm.
14. Niunja so yop palkup tulgi
Move the left foot to D turning clockwise to form a left L-stance toward C while thrusting to D with the left side elbow.
15. Niunja so palmok kaunde daebi makgi
Move the left foot to C turning clockwise to form a left L-stance toward D at the same time executing a middle guarding block to D with the forearm.
16. Niunja so sonbadak bandae duro makgi
Move the right foot to C forming a right L-stance toward D while executing a scooping block to D with the left palm.
17. Niunja so sonkal kaunde yop taerigi
Move the left foot to C forming a left L-stance toward D while executing a middle outward strike to D with the right knife-hand.
18. Gunnun so kyocha joomuk noollo makgi
Execute a pressing block with an X-fist while forming a left walking stance toward C pivoting with the right foot.
19. Moorup najunde apcha busigi
Execute a low front snap kick to C with the right knee while moving both hands in the opposite direction as if grabbing the opponent´s leg.
20. Niunja so sonkal kaunde daebi makgi
Lower the right foot to C forming a right L-stance toward D while executing a middle guarding block to D with a knife-hand.
21. Niunja so yop palkup tulgi
Move the right foot to D in a sliding motion to form a right L-stance toward C while thrusting to D with the right side elbow.
22. Niunja so sonkal kaunde daebi makgi
Execute a middle guarding block to D with a knife-hand while forming a left L-stance toward D pivoting with the left foot.
23. Kaunde yopcha jirugi
Execute a middle side piercing kick to D with the right foot while moving both hands in the opposite direction.
24. Dwitbal so sang sonbadak noollo makgi
Lower the right foot to D and then execute a pressing block with a twin palm while forming a right rear foot stance toward C, pivoting with the right foot.
25. (1/2) Gunnun so bakat palmok nopunde baro ap makgi
Move the right foot to C to form a right walking stance toward C while executing a high front block to C with the right outer forearm.
25. (2/2) Gunnun so dung joomuk nopunde yop taerigi
Execute high side strike to C with the right back fist, maintaining a right walking stance toward C.
26. Niunja so opun sonkut nopunde bandae tulgi
Execute a high thrust to D with the left flat finger tip while forming a right L-stance toward D pivoting with the right foot.
27. Najunde apcha busigi
Execute a low front snap kick to D with the right foot while bring the right palm on the left back hand.
28. Gunnun so dwit palkup bandae tulgi
Lower the right foot to D to form a left walking stance toward C pivoting with the left foot while thrusting to D with the right back elbow, placing the left side fist on the right fist. Perform 28 in slow motion.
29. Niunja so sondung bandae naeryo taerigi
Execute a downward strike with the left back hand while forming a right L-stance toward C in a stamping motion, pivoting with the right foot.
30. Niunja so ap joomuk kaunde baro jirugi
Punch the left palm with the right fist while maintaining a right L-stance toward C.
31. Niunja so sondung bandae naeryo taerigi
Move the right foot to C in a stamping motion to form a left L-stance toward C while executing a downward strike with the right back hand.
32. Niunja so ap joomuk kaunde baro jirugi
Punch the right palm with the left fist while maintaining a left L-stance toward C.
33. Niunja so sonkal kaunde yop taerigi
Execute a middle outward strike to D with the left knife-hand while forming a right L-stance toward D in a stamping motion, pivoting with the right foot.
34. Gunnun so dung joomuk nopunde bandae yobap taerigi
Execute a high side front strike to D with the right back fist striking the left palm with the right elbow while forming a left walking stance toward D, moving the left foot.
35. Niunja so sonkal kaunde yop taerigi
Move the right foot to D in a stamping motion forming a left L-stance toward D while executing a middle outward strike to D with the right knife-hand.
36. Gunnun so dung joomuk nopunde bandae yobap taerigi
Execute a high side front strike to D with the left back fist striking the right palm with the left elbow while forming a right walking stance toward D, moving the right foot.
37. Niunja so sonkal dung najunde daebi makgi
Execute a low guarding block to C with a reverse knife-hand while forming a right L-stance toward C pivoting with the right foot.
38. Gunnun so bandae gutja makgi
Execute a right 9-shape block while forming a left walking stance toward C moving the left foot.
39. Niunja so sonkal dung najunde daebi makgi
Move the right foot to C forming a left L-stance toward C while executing a low guarding block to C with a reverse knife-hand.
40. Gunnun so bandae gutja makgi
Execute a left 9-shape block while forming a right walking stance toward C moving the right foot.
41. Gunnun so sang sonkal soopyong taerigi
Move the right foot to D forming a left walking stance toward C while executing a horizontal strike with a twin knife-hand.
42. Gunnun so bandal son nopunde bandae taerigi
Execute a high strike to C with the right arc-hand while maintaining a left walking stance toward C.
43. Kaunde apcha busigi
Execute a middle front snap kick to C with the right foot keeping the position of the hands as they were in 42.
44. Gunnun so bandal son nopunde bandae taerigi
Lower the right foot to C forming a right walking stance toward C while executing a high strike to C with the left arc-hand.
45. Kaunde apcha busigi
Execute a middle front snap kick to C with the left foot keeping the position of the hands as they were in 44.
46. Gunnun so ap joomuk kaunde bandae jirugi
Lower the left foot to C forming a left walking stance toward C while executing a middle punch to C with the right fist.
47. Gunnun so ap joomuk kaunde baro jirugi
Execute a middle punch to C with the left fist while maintaining a left walking stance toward C. Perform 46 and 47 in a fast motion.
48. Moa so sang inji joomuk nopunde bandal jirugi
Bring the right foot to the left foot to form a close stance toward C while executing a high crescent punch with a twin for-knuckle fist.
49. Gunnun so sonkal najunde makgi
Move the left foot to B turning counter-clockwise to form a left walking stance toward B while executing a low block to B with the left knife-hand.
50. Gunnun so pyonjoomuk nopunde bandae jirugi
Execute a high punch to B with the right open fist while maintaining a left walking stance toward B.
51. Gunnun so sonkal najunde makgi
Move the left foot on line AB forming a right walking stance toward A while executing a low block to A with the right Knife-hand.
52. Gunnun so pyonjoomuk nopunde bandae jirugi
Execute a high punch to A with the left open fist while maintaining a right walking stance toward A.
Moa junbi sogi A
Bring the left foot back to a ready posture.
